How to Create an Energy-Efficient Home

Living in an energy-efficient home is all about creating your perfect idea of comfort, reducing monthly expenses and helping the environment. A few strategic changes around the house are all it takes to achieve your energy efficiency goals. We’ll be talking about some of the most common sources of energy loss in the average North American home and what’s available to fix them.

HVAC System Upgrade

Heating and cooling represent over half of the energy use in most homes. Once your HVAC system is past its prime, it may have to run longer and work harder to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature. Oversized units are also a potential problem, as they are prone to short cycling, resulting in uneven temperatures, poor control over humidity levels and added strain on the system. Then, ductwork leaks waste more energy, forcing your system to use more energy to achieve your set temperature.

The fix: Invest in a properly sized high-efficiency HVAC system and have the system’s ductwork inspected for air loss. After, schedule preventive maintenance to keep the system performing at its best for years to come. Consider adding a programmable thermostat. Installing one helps you control temperatures more precisely based on your schedule, so you don’t waste energy on climate control when you’re not at home.

Dated Lighting

Old incandescent bulbs are well-known energy wasters. In fact, they convert most of their energy into heat rather than light, which isn’t just more expensive—it also makes your air conditioner work harder in the summer.

The fix: Stick to using LED bulbs, which need much less power and last far longer. Also, remember to switch off lighting when you exit the room. While you’re at it, disconnect other appliances when you’re not using them. For greater savings, explore smart lighting options to enable remote control.

Old, Leaking Doors and Windows

Drafty windows and doors allow warm air to leak out in the winter and allow hot, humid air to seep into your home in the summer. In either of these situations, your HVAC system is put under strain.

The fix: If new windows aren’t in the budget, add weatherproofing materials around doors and windows to seal drafts. When you’re ready for an upgrade, go for energy-efficient, low-emissivity (low-E) windows. These windows reduce unwanted heat transfer by creating an insulating air barrier between the inside and outside of your home.

Inefficient Appliances

Worn-down refrigerators, dishwashers and washing machines consume higher power levels than energy-efficient alternatives. Poor maintenance practices may make things even worse.

The fix: Use energy-saving strategies when running appliances. This means only operating the dishwasher when full, choosing cold water temperatures for clothes and loading the dryer properly. In fact, you should air-dry clothes whenever possible. As for the fridge and freezer, remove debris from the coils for optimal performance. And when it’s time to upgrade old equipment, look for high-efficiency models with ENERGY STAR® labels. They’re able to use less energy without losing out on total performance.

Water Heaters

Your plumbing’s worn-down water heater is a huge energy hog, especially when it’s running at high temperatures or is even oversized for your household’s needs. Water heaters also experience heat loss through poorly insulated pipes, adding unnecessary costs to your energy bill.

The fix: Consider installing a tankless water heater, which heats as needed. If that’s not an option, wrap your water heater and pipes with insulation for better efficiency, set the temperature to 120° F and don’t ignore water heater maintenance. 

Inadequate Insulation 

If your home’s attic, walls and flooring aren’t properly insulated, you’re most likely experiencing heat loss, not to mention money. Effective insulation keeps heat in during the winter and keeps hot summer air outside, so your HVAC system doesn’t have to overexert itself. 

The fix: Add insulation to the attic, usually the most cost-effective spot for added insulation. There are many types of insulation to choose from, like fiberglass rolls, blown cellulose and foam-based options. Working with a certified contractor is almost always worth it for the expert advice and proper installation. 

Install Systems Compatible with Solar Energy

If you’re interested in going even greener, consider installing solar power. Solar panels provide enough power during the day while an integrated battery system stores excess energy for use at night and on stormy days. While these systems require an initial investment, government incentives like tax credits are available to help reduce some of the expense. 

Maximize Comfort and Energy Efficiency 

Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing can guide you to a more sustainable living space. Our ACE-certified technicians provide efficient and lasting fixes that keep your HVAC, plumbing and electrical systems running at their peak. With our 100% satisfaction guarantee, you can count on us to meet your service needs the first time. To schedule a consultation, please contact us today.